Skip to main content

English Literature - Essay Planning

GENERAL

WHAT ARE THE KEY FEATURES OF A SUCCESSFUL ESSAY?

o Answers the Question
o Well-Structured - Develops a clear line of Argument
o Uses Textual Evidence effectively
o Includes close analysis of Language
o Well-Expressed & accurately Written
o Uses a Range of Contexts effectively
o Interesting for the Reader
o Strong Introduction & Conclusion
o Demonstrates Independent Thought, Personal Engagement & some Originality
o Engages in Critical Debate
o Uses an Advanced Critical Vocabulary
o Fulfils the Assessment Objectives

 WHAT ARE SOME HANDY TECHNIQUES?

o PEE (Point | Evidence | Explanation)
o PEA (Point | Evidence | Analysis)
o PEAL (Point | Evidence | Analysis | Link)
o PETER (Point | Evidence | Technique | Explanation | Reflection / Reader's Response)
o PEECEE (Point | Evidence | Explanation | Comparison | Evidence | Explanation)

~ word of warning ~

Although all of these structures include all the required components of a good essay paragraph, over-reliance upon them can cause issues. First of all they pave the way for an over-use of discourse markers which can make an essay seem boring despite providing structure. The use of 'Firstly, Secondly, Lastly' can seem a childish approach to essay writing as it removes the spontaneity and creativity of expression by making the essay seem clunky and mechanical!

~ my advice ~

1) ALWAYS plan an essay before you start writing it - I will do another post on planning, explaining the most efficient way (in my opinion) to do this and link it here
 - always bear in mind that you will not have access to materials such as critics & context unless they are in the clean copies of texts provide - for example the introduction of Othello - and even then, you only have an hour to write your essay!
2) Do NOT waffle - always lay out your hypothesis and ask yourself 'is this relevant?' when developing a line of argument
 - GOLDEN RULE: BE SPECIFIC
3) Do NOT use meaningless words of praise such as 'amazing' - this just shows invalidated opinion and cannot positively contribute to your essay unless it is backed up with evaluation or said by a critic (you can then agree / disagree with them using your own analysed textual examples!)
4) Do NOT introduce a critical point without developing it - AO1 without AO2 is practically meaningless
5) ALWAYS try and use either context (AO3) or critical interpretation (A05) in each main point, on top of textual evidence, as this develops layers of meaning which allow for a better understanding of the prescribed texts to be shown to the examiner
 - try to make a point meaningful to context rather than adding context onto a point
6) NEVER forget to include terminology!
7) NEVER assume a position where you seem to be putting your own opinion above the playwrights' / authors' / poets' - disagreement with critics is allowed and even encouraged but you must show respect towards the sources of your prescribed texts
8) ALWAYS present both sides of the argument no matter how unbalanced
9) FOCUS on pointing out links throughout the structure of your essay
 - DON'T analyse one novel and then switch to the other
10) MAKE SURE you include textual examples from throughout the narrative to ensure a full covering of the literary texts' potential

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

EXAM CRAM - The Night Before . . .

ENGLISH LITERATURE (PAPER 1) - DRAMA (ASND & OTHELLO) Hi all, so its the night before my first English Lit exam and I thought I'd give a little insight into how I'm cramming my time! So originally my plan for today looked like this: (insert photo) However that didn't go exactly to plan for several reasons: 1) I was late to college so couldn't start my exam revision period at exactly 10 2) I was planning on meeting my boyfriend after his maths exam but I got confused with the times, thinking his exam was 2 hours instead of 1 1/2. This realisation meant that I only managed half an hour of revision time this morning 3) I then got distracted and went back to my boyfriend's house instead of staying in the library like I should've which meant I couldn't make up for my first revision period however I did manage to complete a full study period from 12-1:30 when I got to his 4) I then got distracted AGAIN for my 3rd planned revision session

English Literature - A Streetcar Named Desire

KEY QUOTATIONS AND THEIR INTERPRETATIONS ' There is something about her uncertain manner... that suggests a moth ' ~ Stage Directions (on Blanche), Scene 1 ~ Hints at Blanche's fragility, and perhaps her preference for night-time. It is thought that Blanche was based off of Tennessee Williams' dear sister Rose who suffered with mental instability and was confined to a mental asylum for the majority of her life. An earlier version of the play was entitled 'The Moth'! "There weren't any papers , she didn't show any papers , I don't care about papers ." ~ Stella (to Stanley, about Blanche), Scene ? ~ Stella uses a triplet to emphasise to Stanley her disinterest in how 'Belle Reve' was "lost" and her happiness to accept the vagueness that Blanche delivered this news with. She is evidently exasperated at Stanley for pushing the matter but is this due to a lack of interest in material wealth, or a reluctance to question

English Literature (Edexcel A Level spec at a glance)

GENERAL Unit 1 - Drama 30% of total qualification WHAT'S ASSESSED? o SECTION A : One Shakespeare Play ( Othello )  - Critical Essays relating to Shakespeare Play ( A Critical Anthology - Tragedy ) o SECTION B : One other Tragedy or Comedy ( A Streetcar Named Desire - Tennessee Williams ) HOW'S IT ASSESSED? o Written Examination ( 2hrs, 15mins ) o SECTION A : 35 marks ( AO1 | AO2 | AO3 | AO5 ) o SECTION B : 25 marks ( AO1 | AO2 | AO3 ) Unit 2 - Prose 20% of total qualification WHAT'S ASSESSED? o Language, Structure & Form o Theme: Science & Society  - Pre-1900 Text ( Frankenstein - Mary Shelley )  - Other Text ( The Handmaid's Tale - Margaret Atwood ) HOW'S IT ASSESSED? o Written Examination ( 1hr ) o 40 marks ( AO1 | AO2 | AO3 | AO4 ) Unit 3 - Poetry 30% of total qualification WHAT'S ASSESSED? o Poetic Form, Meaning & Language o SECTION A : Post-2000 Specified Poetry  - Compare with one Unseen o SECTION B : Pos